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Home >> Photography >> Digital

Nikon D100 - Page 2 - Test Shots

CCD Resolution Abilities

The following are sample shots taken with the D100 to test out various settings. It made me aware not to be so prejudicial against a piece of equipment on the basis of limited experience. Details below.

General scene shot for some of the example images below. Nikkor 80-200mm f2.8 lens and Tamron Pro 300 2x teleconvertor used. Other sample shots were with the 80-200mm straight without the teleconvertor.

Example crops are from the small red outline as seen in the lower right side of the image.

The sample shots at 100% magnification, have no sharpening or editing applied except to convert from 16 bit NEF-RAW to 8 bit medium resolution JPEG.

The results show that f8 is superior to shooting wide-open or fully stopped down with f22 being ever so slightly better than f2.8.

The D100 CCD is certainly capable of resolving the differences in lens apertures used.


f2.8 Aperture

f8 Aperture

f22 Aperture
 
White Balance Settings

Auto White Balance

Direct Sunlight White Balance

Cloudy White Balance

Cloudy -3 White Balance (A Moose Peterson favorite)

Shade White Balance

Incandescent White Balance

Flourescent White Balance

It was interesting to conduct this little test to see if Moose Peterson's favorite White Balance setting is as good as he claims it to be. Keep in mind that what works for Moose for his intrepretive intent may not work for you. The incandescent and flourescent were thrown in for fun.

The Shade WB seemed like the best to me in viewing the image at low magnification such as seen here but at larger viewing sizes, the Shade WB just seemed too warm and I set the WB to cloudy for a nicer look with just a touch of warmth added.

I think Moose is onto something here with Cloudy -3 for a general outdoor use White Balance setting.

 
In-camera Sharpening Settings

Auto Sharpening

Low Sharpening

Normal Sharpening

High Sharpening

No Sharpening

Photoshop USM (300% - 1 - 1)
Sharpening is a matter of taste and what I prefer for sharpening in an image will be different from another D100 user. As you can see from the above samples, my own sharpening preference is even greater than what the D100 applies in-camera. Despite this, I would still suggest that sharpening be left at None and that it be done in post-capture editing.
 

File Format

NEF-RAW, TIFF or JPEG, which one is for you? I wondered just how much difference I would be able to see between these three file format types and most curious if NEF-RAW is all that it has been lauded to be.


JPEG-Basic

NEF-RAW

 

Although not the best sample image to use, the above do show that there is a difference between NEW-RAW and JPEG-Basic (keeping in mind that the NEF had to be converted to 8 bit Medium resolution JPEG). Differences between the other JPEG compression types are also visible but pretty subtle vis a vis JPEG-Basic. The black sheep format is TIFF.

TIFF hogs up a huge 17 plus megabytes of storage on the compact flash card, takes 43 seconds to write to the card and appears no better than JPEG-Fine mode, which maxes out at around 3 MB and only needs 5 seconds to write to the card. For me, I will either shoot in NEF or JPEG-Fine mode with nary a glance at the other quality settings because of their lack of need for my usage.

ISO Settings and Noise Levels


ISO 200

ISO 400

ISO 800

ISO 1600

ISO 3200

ISO 6400

It does not appear there is much to choose from ISO 200 and ISO 400 shots. Plus, these sample images made me rethink my initial thoughts about ISO 800 shots with the D100. After viewing through these images, I have to modify my initial conclusion about ISO 800 not being usable. ISO 800 is certainly usable and I believe what turned me off it were the underexposed flash shots I took at the party in Whistler. Just goes to show that one event should not dictate a set opinion about a piece of equipment's performance.

Here are more samples of ISO and noise test shots, with the Noise Reduction feature on and off. This feature is definitely worth while to have on all the time for when shutter speeds go slower than 1/2 second. It does a remarkable job of taking out random noise sprinkled throughout dark areas of a scene.


General overview shot of subject - Chinese dragon in crystal

ISO 200 - note the little red pixel noise top centre

ISO 200 Noise Reduction On

ISO 400

ISO 400 Noise Reduction On

ISO 800

ISO 800 Noise Reduction On

ISO 1600

ISO 1600 Noise Reduction On

ISO 3200

ISO 3200 Noise Reduction On

ISO 6400

ISO 6400 Noise Reduction on

Random noise sample at right from an ISO 200 image. Little red, yellow, blue and purple pixels can be seen all over the dark areas of the full size image.

The above shots were taken at f22 to induce slow shutter speeds and at ISO 3200 and ISO 6400, a polarizer was added to ensure the shutter speeds would be slow enough for the Noise Reduction feature to kick in.

White Balance was Incandescent due to the diffused indoor light in my kitchen, where the sample shots took place.

I apologize if the dragon head shots do not provide an adequate sample for your individual monitors. At 100% magnification, which these samples are at, I can clearly see the differences on my monitor.

Final Edit


One of three variations of the scene I created with the lamp post from the lower right, taken out

  • Page 1 - Main Page
  • Page 2 - Test Shots with Various Settings
  • Page 3 - D100 for a Wedding?
  • Page 4 - Digital vs. Film
  • Page 4A - Digital vs. Film (Nikon Coolscan IV)
  • Page 5 - Studio Lighting
  • Page 6 - Executive Summary

 

 

 

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